Dürren (Bilder): Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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[[Bild:Amazonas geographisch.jpg|thumb|160 px|left | [[Bild:Amazonas geographisch.jpg|thumb|160 px|left]] | ||
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'''Das Amazonasbecken'''<br> | '''Das Amazonasbecken'''<br> | ||
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Lizenz: CC BY-SA | Lizenz: CC BY-SA | ||
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[[Bild:Amazonas-Dürren2004-2009-2015.jpg|thumb|160 px| | [[Bild:Amazonas-Dürren2004-2009-2015.jpg|thumb|160 px|left]] | ||
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''''' | '''Niederschlagsdefizite'''<br> | ||
Niederschlagsdefizite 2004, 2009 und 2015<br>Quelle: Erfanian, A., G. Wang & L. Fomenko (2017): Unprecedented drought over tropical South America in 2016: significantly under-predicted by tropical SST, Scientific Reports 7: 5811 | DOI:10.1038/s41598-017-05373-2<br> | |||
Lizenz: CC BY | |||
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'''''[[ | [[Bild:Amazon PDSI 1983-1998-2016.jpg|thumb|160 px|left]] | ||
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'''''[[ | '''Palmer Drought Index'''<br> | ||
|width=" | Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) 1983, 1998 und 2016<br> | ||
'''''[[ | Quelle: Jiménez-Muñoz, J. C. et al. (2016): Record-breaking warming and extreme drought in the Amazon rainforest during the course of El Niño 2015–2016. Sci. Rep. 6, 3313<br> | ||
|width=" | Lizenz: CC BY | ||
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[[Bild:Walker ElNino 2colorSSTA large.jpg|thumb|160 px|left]] | |||
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'''Walker-Zirkulation'''<br> | |||
Schematische Darstellung der Walker-Zirkulation während El-Niño-Bedingungen<br> | |||
Quelle: Liberto, Tom di (2014): [https://www.climate.gov/news-features/blogs/enso/walker-circulation-ensos-atmospheric-buddy The Walker Circulation: ENSO’s atmospheric buddy], NOAAS Climate.gov<br /> | |||
Lizenz: NOAA public domain: [http://www.nws.noaa.gov/disclaimer.php Use of Data and Products] | |||
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[[Bild:Atlantik Pazifik SST.jpg|thumb|160 px|left]] | |||
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'''Erwärmumg des Atlantik'''<br> | |||
Änderung der Meeresoberflächentemperatur im tropischen Nordatlantik<br> | |||
Quelle: Gloor, M., J. Barichivich, G. Ziv, R. Brienen, J. Schöngart, P. Peylin, B. Barcante Ladvocat Cintra, T. Feldpausch, O. Phillips, and J. Baker (2015): Recent Amazon climate as background for possible ongoing and future changes of Amazon humid forests, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 29<br> | |||
Lizenz: CC BY | |||
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[[Bild:SST Atlantik H2O-Transport Amazonas.jpg|thumb|160 px|left]] | |||
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'''Meeresoberflächentemperatur und Wasserdampftransport'''<br> | |||
Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) 1983, 1998 und 2016<br> | |||
Quelle: Gloor, M., J. Barichivich, G. Ziv, R. Brienen, J. Schöngart, P. Peylin, B. Barcante Ladvocat Cintra, T. Feldpausch, O. Phillips, and J. Baker (2015): Recent Amazon climate as background for possible ongoing and future changes of Amazon humid forests, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 29<br> | |||
Lizenz: CC BY | |||
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[[Bild:Amazonas temp Dürren.jpg|160 px|left]] | |||
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'''Palmer Drought Index'''<br> | |||
Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) 1983, 1998 und 2016<br> | |||
Quelle: Jiménez-Muñoz, J. C. et al. (2016): Record-breaking warming and extreme drought in the Amazon rainforest during the course of El Niño 2015–2016. Sci. Rep. 6, 3313<br> | |||
Lizenz: CC BY | |||
|width="15%" valign="top"| | |||
[[Bild:Temp Amazon 2100.jpg|thumb|160 px|left]] | |||
|width="35%" valign="top"| | |||
'''Palmer Drought Index'''<br> | |||
Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) 1983, 1998 und 2016<br> | |||
Quelle: Jiménez-Muñoz, J. C. et al. (2016): Record-breaking warming and extreme drought in the Amazon rainforest during the course of El Niño 2015–2016. Sci. Rep. 6, 3313<br> | |||
Lizenz: CC BY | |||
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Version vom 12. November 2017, 22:34 Uhr
Das Amazonasbecken |
Niederschlagsdefizite | ||
Palmer Drought Index |
Walker-Zirkulation | ||
Erwärmumg des Atlantik |
Meeresoberflächentemperatur und Wasserdampftransport | ||
Palmer Drought Index |
Palmer Drought Index |